Public limited Company registration In India
Seeking stronger security and greater business credibility? Start your journey with a Public Limited Company through the Taxvarsha Team. With expert support in Public Limited Company Registration in Jaipur, we ensure a smooth, reliable, and professionally handled registration process from start to finish.
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Starting a business is one thing, but taking it to the next level by opening it up to public investment is a completely different journey. For entrepreneurs and growing enterprises that want to raise funds from the public, build credibility, and operate on a large scale, a Public Limited Company (PLC) is often the most suitable structure. In India, this form of company comes with immense opportunities, along with strict rules and responsibilities.
A Public Limited Company offers limited liability to its members and owners, which is one of the most important pillars of its corporate identity. This means that the personal assets of shareholders remain protected, even if the company faces financial difficulties.
Beyond this safety net, a PLC stands out because it is legally allowed to raise capital directly from the general public. Because public money is involved, the law ensures that such companies are heavily regulated to maintain transparency, accountability, and investor confidence.
For businesses planning Public Limited Company Registration in Jaipur, understanding the structure, process, benefits, and compliance requirements is crucial. Jaipur, being a growing business hub in Rajasthan, is witnessing an increasing interest in public companies, especially among enterprises with long-term growth plans and a wide investor base.
What Exactly Is a Public Limited Company?
A Public Limited Company is a business entity registered under the Companies Act, 2013, that allows its shares to be offered to the public. Unlike private limited companies, which restrict share transfers and limit the number of shareholders, a PLC is designed for openness and expansion.
One of the defining features of a PLC is that it must publish its financial report card for its shareholders. This includes audited financial statements, annual returns, and disclosures that help investors understand the financial health of the company. This mandatory transparency builds trust in the market and ensures that the company remains accountable to its shareholders.
Another key aspect is regulation. A Public Limited Company must strictly follow the rules laid down by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) and, if listed, by market regulators. These rules may seem demanding, but they also act as a strong foundation for credibility and long-term sustainability.
For entrepreneurs considering Public Limited Company Registration in Jaipur, compliance with local and national regulations ensures that the company can efficiently raise capital and grow while staying legally secure.
Minimum Requirements to Start a Public Limited Company
To establish a Public Limited Company in India, certain basic conditions must be met. These requirements are set to ensure that the company has adequate management, ownership diversity, and capital structure.
A minimum of seven members is required to form a Public Limited Company. These members become shareholders of the company. In addition to shareholders, the company must have at least three directors to manage its affairs. These directors are responsible for strategic decisions, compliance, and overall governance.
Interestingly, there is no minimum paid-up capital requirement for a Public Limited Company. However, the law mandates that the company should have an authorised share capital of at least ₹1 lakh. This flexibility makes it easier for businesses to plan their capital structure according to their growth strategy.
Because of these features, a PLC becomes an ideal choice for businesses that expect a large number of investors or aim to involve the general public in their growth story. The free transferability of shares further enhances its appeal, as investors can easily buy and sell shares in the market, ensuring liquidity and ease of exit.
Core Benefits of a Public Limited Company Under Companies Act, 2013
The Companies Act, 2013, grants several fundamental benefits to Public Limited Companies, making them a preferred structure for large-scale operations.
One of the biggest advantages is the recognition of the company as a separate legal entity. This means the company has its own identity, separate from its shareholders and directors. It can own property, enter into contracts, sue or be sued, and continue to exist regardless of changes in ownership or management.
Another significant benefit is limited liability. Shareholders are only liable to the extent of their shareholding. Their personal assets are not at risk for the company’s debts, which makes investment in a PLC more attractive to the public.
These features, combined with the ability to raise funds from the public, make Public Limited Company Registration in Jaipur a powerful option for enterprises that want to operate on a national or even global scale.
Why Businesses in Jaipur Are Choosing the Public Limited Model
Jaipur is steadily emerging as a business-friendly city with growing opportunities across sectors such as manufacturing, services, technology, and infrastructure. Entrepreneurs here are increasingly looking beyond small-scale operations and aiming for wider market reach.
Public Limited Company Registration in Jaipur allows businesses to tap into a larger pool of investors, improve brand image, and gain easier access to capital markets. The city’s improving infrastructure, connectivity, and regulatory environment further support the growth of public companies.
For businesses with ambitious expansion plans, a Public Limited Company offers the right balance of growth potential, credibility, and legal protection.
Complete Process of Public Limited Company Registration in Jaipur
The registration process of a Public Limited Company involves several steps, each of which must be completed carefully to avoid delays or rejections. While the procedure is systematic, it requires attention to detail and compliance with MCA guidelines.
✔️ Obtaining Digital Signature Certificates
The first step in the registration process is obtaining Digital Signature Certificates for the proposed directors. A Digital Signature Certificate, commonly known as DSC, is used to sign electronic documents securely. Since all incorporation forms are filed online with the Ministry of Corporate Affairs, DSCs are mandatory.
Each director must have their own DSC, which is issued by authorized certifying authorities.
✔️ Acquiring Director Identification Numbers
Every director of a company must have a Director Identification Number, or DIN. This unique identification number is issued by the MCA and remains valid for the lifetime of the director. DIN can be obtained by filing an online application during the incorporation process itself.
✔️ Selecting and Reserving the Company Name
Choosing the right name is a critical step. The name should reflect the nature of the business and must not be identical or too similar to an existing company or registered trademark. The proposed name is reserved through the “RUN” service available on the MCA portal.
Approval of the company name is essential before moving ahead with incorporation.
✔️ Drafting Memorandum and Articles of Association
The Memorandum of Association, or MOA, defines the scope of the company’s operations. It clearly states the main objectives, ancillary objectives, and other business activities the company intends to undertake.
The Articles of Association, or AOA, outlines the internal rules and procedures of the company. It governs how the company will be managed, how decisions will be made, and how day-to-day operations will be conducted.
✔️ Filing Incorporation Forms With MCA
The incorporation application is filed using the SPICe+ form on the MCA website. This integrated form simplifies the process by covering multiple registrations in one go. Through this form, the company can apply for incorporation, DIN allotment, PAN, TAN, GST registration, bank account opening, and ESIC registration, wherever applicable.
✔️ Submission of Required Documents
Along with the SPICe+ form, several supporting documents must be submitted. These include identity proofs of directors and shareholders, address proof of the registered office, consent forms, and declarations from subscribers and directors.
✔️Payment of Government Fees
After submitting the forms and documents, the applicable government fees and stamp duty must be paid. The amount varies depending on the state of incorporation and the authorised share capital.
✔️Verification and Issue of Certificate of Incorporation
Once the application is submitted, the Registrar of Companies examines the documents. If everything is found to be in order, the ROC issues the Certificate of Incorporation. This certificate serves as official proof that the company has been legally registered and includes the Company Identification Number.
✔️ PAN, TAN, and Bank Account Opening
Along with incorporation, the company is automatically allotted its PAN and TAN. After receiving the Certificate of Incorporation, the company can open a bank account in its own name to begin financial transactions.
✔️ Additional Registrations Based on Business Needs
Depending on the nature of the business, additional registrations such as GST, Import Export Code, Professional Tax, or Shop and Establishment Act License may be required.
Documents Required for Public Limited Company Registration in Jaipur
Documentation plays a crucial role in the registration process. All documents must be accurate, up to date, and properly attested.
The PAN card of all proposed directors is mandatory. Both PAN and Aadhaar cards are required for Indian shareholders and directors. For business address proof, a recent utility bill or property tax bill of the registered office is needed. In case of rented premises, a rent agreement along with a no-objection certificate from the owner must be submitted.
Identity proofs such as Aadhaar card, passport, voter ID, or driving license are required for all directors and shareholders. Contact details, including email IDs and mobile numbers of directors, must also be provided.
Additionally, the latest passport-size photographs of all directors and shareholders are required, along with draft copies of the Memorandum and Articles of Association.
🗒️ PAN Card of proposed Directors
Both PAN and Aadhaar Card of all Indian Shareholders and Directors.
🗒️ Business Address Proof
Either of the latest Utility Bill (Electricity, Telephone, Gas, Water) or Property Tax Bill of the registered office address. Rent agreement and NOC from the owner in case of rented property.
🗒️ Aadhaar Card/ Passport of proposed Directors
Either Voter ID, Passport, or Driving License of the Shareholders and Directors.
✉️ Mail ID and Mobile number
Mail id and Mobile number of proposed Director along with Draft Articles of Association and Draft Memorandum of Association.
🗒️ Latest passport size photograph of proposed Directors
Latest passport size photographs of all the Shareholders and Directors.
Major Advantages of Public Limited Company Registration in Jaipur
Public Limited Companies enjoy several advantages that make them suitable for large-scale operations and public participation.
One of the most significant benefits is easy access to capital. By issuing shares to the public through stock markets, PLCs can raise substantial funds for expansion, research, and development.
Limited liability ensures that shareholders’ personal assets remain protected. The free transferability of shares allows investors to enter and exit easily, improving liquidity and investor confidence.
Being a separate legal entity, a PLC can own assets and enter into contracts independently. Listing on a stock exchange enhances the company’s public image, visibility, and credibility, often leading to better business opportunities.
Public Limited Companies also benefit from professional management, as their size and structure attract skilled professionals. The concept of perpetual succession ensures continuity, even if shareholders or directors change.
Shareholders enjoy democratic rights through voting, and the larger scale of operations allows companies to benefit from economies of scale. Although regulatory scrutiny is strict, it promotes transparency and builds trust among investors.
How Taxvarsha Helps With Public Limited Company Registration in Jaipur
Taxvarsha believes in complete hand-holding of clients throughout the registration process. To make the journey smooth, a dedicated personal manager is assigned to each client, ensuring personalized attention at every stage.
The Taxvarsha team assists with company name search and approval, obtaining DIN for directors, drafting MOA and AOA, and filing the SPICe+ form on the MCA portal. From securing the Certificate of Incorporation to obtaining PAN and TAN, every step is handled with precision.
Their expertise ensures that clients do not miss any important compliance requirements, both during and after registration.
For quick and reliable Public Limited Company Registration in Jaipur, Taxvarsha can be contacted at 8084291954 or via email at taxvarsha@gmail.com
Company Name Searc
Company Name Approval
Obtaining DIN (Upto 2 Directors)
Assist in drafting of MOA & AOA
Filing of SPICe+ Form on the MCA portal
Get your company’s Certificate of Incorporation, PAN & TAN
Post-Registration Compliances You Must Not Ignore
Registering a company is just the beginning. Several ongoing and one-time compliances must be fulfilled to keep the company legally active.
DIN KYC must be completed once every year. Companies are also required to obtain a Business Commencement Certificate within 180 days of incorporation by depositing the paid-up capital and submitting proof to the MCA.
Income tax returns must be filed annually using the appropriate form, along with a tax audit report if applicable. Auditor appointment must be completed within 30 days of incorporation, as per the Companies Act.
Annual ROC filings, including Form AOC-4 and Form MGT-7, must be submitted after the end of each financial year. These filings ensure transparency and regulatory compliance.
CONCLUSION
A Public Limited Company is not just a legal structure, it is a statement of ambition, transparency, and growth. While the regulatory requirements may be stricter compared to private companies, the benefits far outweigh the challenges for businesses with long-term visions.
For entrepreneurs and enterprises looking at Public Limited Company Registration in Jaipur, the city offers a supportive ecosystem, and with professional guidance from experts like Taxvarsha, the entire process can be smooth, compliant, and efficient. Choosing the right structure today can define the success of your business tomorrow.
FAQs
What is a Public Limited Company?
A Public Limited Company (PLC) is a business entity whose shares can be offered and traded publicly, usually through a stock exchange. It provides limited liability protection to its shareholders and operates under defined regulatory and disclosure norms. For entrepreneurs planning to set up such a structure, Public Limited Company Registration in Jaipur offers a well-defined pathway to legally establish and run a PLC in the region.
How is a Public Limited Company different from a Private Limited Company?
The main difference lies in public participation. A PLC can invite the general public to buy its shares, has a higher minimum requirement for shareholders, and must follow stricter regulatory and disclosure rules. In comparison, private limited companies operate with fewer compliance obligations and restricted share transfers.
What are the basic requirements to form a Public Limited Company?
To incorporate a PLC in India, a minimum of seven shareholders and three directors is required. There is no mandatory minimum paid-up capital, but the company must comply with all provisions of the Companies Act, 2013.